ADHD Medication
The use of medication can help adults and children focus better, relax and manage their impulses. Most people suffering from ADHD report that their symptoms improve after taking medication.
The most commonly prescribed medications for ADHD work by increasing levels of dopamine and norepinephrine in the brain. They are available as tablets that release immediately (small doses taken 2 to 3 times a day) or extended-release formulations with long-acting that build in the body over a period of time.
Stimulants
The stimulants increase the amounts of two chemicals in children's brains, dopamine and norepinephrine. In small amounts, these chemicals help kids think clearly and ignore distractions. Most children with ADHD respond well to some kind of stimulant medication. These medicines are available in short- and longer-acting formulations. They wear off over several hours or even up to 12 hours. Some doctors prefer longer-acting formulas since they last longer and cause less of an "rebound effect" as the medication wears off.
Methylphenidates are one of the most commonly prescribed stimulants for ADHD. These include Ritalin, Concerta, and Focalin. There are also liquid alternatives like Daytrana, for kids who aren't able to swallow pills. Some kids take the extended-release versions of these drugs, such as Adderall XR and Vyvanse. They can last for up to 16 hours. This can make it easier to take ADHD medicine at school or after school, as symptoms may be more severe.
These medications can cause loss in appetite which makes it difficult for children to consume enough nutrients. does adhd medication work raise blood pressure and heart rate slightly. Some children and adults have difficulty sleeping. Some suffer from anxiety or antics.
Adults and children alike should consult their doctor if they experience problems taking medications to treat ADHD. They can also ask their doctor to alter the dosage or to try an alternative drug.
Many experts agree that the best treatment for ADHD is a combination between psychosocial therapy, medication, and training in skills. Studies have shown that students who receive both psychosocial and medication-related interventions have higher GPAs than peers who suffer from ADHD.
Nonstimulants are often prescribed by doctors to treat ADHD. This is especially true if the doctor is not satisfied with the side effects, or if there is a high chance of misuse. The most common of these drugs is bupropion, which is usually prescribed to teenagers and adults who suffer from depression or anxiety and ADHD. It has a different effect than stimulants and increases levels of a substance in the brain called norepinephrine. It boosts concentration, helps people manage impulses and is associated with a lower incidence of substance abuse. It's only available on an order from a paediatrician, psychiatrist, or neurologists (and some GPs in certain circumstances). It may also be beneficial to people with ADHD, who are under stress or have a family member with mental health issues. It can also aid in improving working memory which is a typical issue for people suffering from ADHD. This medication is usually taken in the morning. It can take a few weeks to experience the full benefit. Some people who take bupropion to treat depression or anxiety may experience side effects like dry mouth and low appetite, which can make it difficult to consume food. However, these adverse effects usually fade once the medication wears off.